新疆城镇居民消费与农村居民消费的对比分析

刘永萍 支小军

（石河子大学经贸学院,新疆 石河子市832003）

[摘要]把握居民消费的变化趋势，是制定相应政策的基础；而正确把握城镇居民消费和农村居民消费的长短期差异，更是制定合理的、有针对性的政策所必需的。本文以协整理论和反映短期波动的误差修正模型为基本分析方法，对比分析新疆城镇居民消费与农村居民消费的本质差异，在此基础上提出了几点对策建议。

关键词   平均消费倾向   边际消费倾向    单位根    协整

Abstract It is a foundation of making the corresponding policy to hold the variation tendency of the consumption of resident; and holding the difference between urban consumption of resident and rural consumption of resident correctly, it is more essential to make the rational and pointed policy especially. This text compares and analyses the essential differences between the urban consumption of resident and the rural consumption of resident of Xinjiang on the basis of Unit root and ECM, and provides thinking which to help us make rational policy.

Keywords    APC    MPC     Unit root     Cointegration 

LIU Yong-ping ，ZHI Xiao-jun

(COLLEGE OF ECONOMIC AND TRADE,SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY，SHIHEZI， XINJIANG 832003，CHINA)