这本书值得一看，我是在韩国上研究生的
Chapter 41
POVERTY AND POLICY
MICHAEL LIPTON
University of Sussex
MARTIN RAVALLION~'
The World Bank
Contents
1. Introduction 2553
2. The history of ideas about the poor 2554
2.1. The first transition 2554
2.2. The second transition 2558
3. Measurement 2572
3.1. Living standards 2572
3.2. Poverty lines 2575
3.3. Poverty measures 2578
4. Dimensions and characteristics 2583
4.1. A global "snapshot" 2583
4.2. Demographic characteristics of the poor 2586
4.3. Labor and poverty 2591
4.4. Nutrition and poverty 2593
4.5. Incorne variability 2597
4.6. Sectoral and locational characteristics 2599
5. Growth, inequality and poverty 2602
5.1. Growth and poverty reduction 2602
5.2. The pattern of growth 2607
* For their comments we are grateful to Harold Alderman, Jere Behrman, Tim Besley, Hans
Binswanger, Gaurav Datt, Shanta Devarajan, Jean Drèze, Aly Ercelawn, Paul Glewwe, Bruce
Kerrick, Glenn Jones, Peter Lanjouw, Lant Pritchett, Elizabeth Savage, Lyn Squire, T.N.
S:dnivasan, Paul Streeten, Dominique van de Walle, Donald Winch and participants at the
First
Asian Development Bank Conference on Development Economics, Manila. We also thank
Rupert
Baber and Kirsty McNay for research assistance. Responsibility remains ours alone.
Handbook of Development Economics, Volume III, Edited by J. Behrman and T.N.
Srinivasan
~) Elsevier Science B.V., 1995